Wednesday, November 25, 2015

Nursing Care for patients with Cystic Fibrosis

Nursing Implications\Care

In providing care for a patient diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis, the goal of care is to:
§  Maintain lung function as close to normal as possible by controlling respiratory infection and clearing airways of mucus.
§  Administering nutritional therapy such as enzyme, mineral and vitamin supplements to maintain adequate growth
§  Educate patient and family members in counseling, care instruction, airway clearance techniques and use of equipment
In the assessment of my patient I would assess lung sounds, respiration rate, depth, pulse, temperature, capillary refill, blood pressure, as well as other vitals. Specifically in patients with Cystic Fibrosis, I would focus my assessment on lung function, oxygen saturation, weight and height and sputum or cough production. I would be responsible for nutritional needs, nebulizer therapy, care of indwelling venous devices, enteral feeding, oxygen therapy (including inceptive therapy), and psychosocial\emotional support. As by protocol, I would practice proper hand hygiene but also if my patient was at risk for developing an infection I would pay special attention to cross-contamination by friends or family with the patient and make sure to education them on prevention of spreading infection. In my communication with the patient, I would provide verbal instructions for treatment and care, demonstration of motor skills, and printed instructions for at-home review. I would ensure efficacy of teaching by asking the patient to explain instructions and demonstrate motor skills. I would refer patient to the appropriate specialists and support groups. 
The website I would recommend is the website by the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation at https://www.cff.org/. I would recommend to anybody who is interested in being educated or is diagnosed Cystic Fibrosis because it provides reliable, up-to-date information available for most issues on Cystic Fibrosis. The website is accurate, current and readable. Navigating around the website was very easy, they was lots of bold texts and pictures for the different links. They had recent news on the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation and their mission, how to live with Cystic Fibrosis, caregiver help pages, and resources for more information. They also provided contact information such as a toll free number and a search box for locating care centers near patients.




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